US
1963- Label and catalog number
- Argo LP-716Argo Jazz 716
- Format
- LP, Album, Mono
- Runout / matrix
LP-716 S-1 12349 P4RM-6620-1Runout A, etched
LP-716 S-2 12350 P4RM-6621-1Runout B, etched
12349 P4RM-6620Label A
12350 P4RM-6621Label B

Vinyl pressings
by Benny Golson Quartet · 1963
Free was first pressed on vinyl in 1963. Every vinyl pressing is listed below with its label, catalog number and runout codes, so you can tell an original from a reissue.
7 pressings came out in 1963, the album's first year, in 3 countries. Compare the label and catalog number on your copy, then the codes etched or stamped in the runout groove (the dead wax around the label): they are the surest sign of an early pressing.
LP-716 S-1 12349 P4RM-6620-1Runout A, etched
LP-716 S-2 12350 P4RM-6621-1Runout B, etched
12349 P4RM-6620Label A
12350 P4RM-6621Label B
P4RS-6622-1 LPS-716 S-1 12349 Ø IRunout A, etched
P4RS-6623-1 LPS-716 S-2 12350 Ø IRunout B, etched
12349 / P4RS-6622Label A
12350 / P4RS-6623Label B
LP-716 S-1 12349 P4RM-6620-1Side A
LP-716 S-2 12350 P4RM-6621-1Side B
MX142439 CHLS204-1Side A runout, etched
MX142440 CHLS204-2Side B runout, etched
MX142439Side A label
MX142440Side B label
MX142437 CHL204-1Side A runout, etched
MX142438 CHL204-2Side B runout, etched
MX142437Side A label
MX142448Side B label
Not sure how to read the runout? See matrix numbers, runout and dead wax and how to tell a first pressing.
By decade, oldest first. Open a pressing for its full label, barcode and runout details.
| Year | Country | Label and catalog number | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1963 | Australia | Chess CHLS 204 / Chess CHLS-204First yearLP, Album, Stereo | LP, Album, Stereo |
| 1963 | Australia | Chess CHL 204 / Chess CHL-204First yearLP, Album, Mono · Mono | LP, Album, Mono · Mono |
| 1963 | Japan | Globe SMJ-7148 / Argo Jazz SMJ-7148First yearLP, Album, Stereo | LP, Album, Stereo |
| 1963 | US | Argo LP-716 / Argo Jazz 716First yearLP, Album, Mono · Mono | LP, Album, Mono · Mono |
| 1963 | US | Argo LP-716 / Argo LPS-716First yearLP, Album, Stereo | LP, Album, Stereo |
| 1963 | US | Argo LP-716 / Argo Jazz 716First yearLP, Album, Mono · Mono | LP, Album, Mono · Mono |
| 1963 | US | Argo LP-716 / Argo Jazz DJLP-716First yearLP, Album, Promo, Mono · Promo, Mono | LP, Album, Promo, Mono · Promo, Mono |
| 1965 | US | Cadet LPS-716 / Cadet LPS-716LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo |
| Year | Country | Label and catalog number | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | Japan | Cadet MJ-1004LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo |
| 1976 | Japan | Chess BT-8049LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo |
| 1976 | Japan | Chess BT-8049LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo |
| 1976 | Japan | Chess BT-8049LP, Album, Promo, Reissue, Stereo · Promo | LP, Album, Promo, Reissue, Stereo · Promo |
| Year | Country | Label and catalog number | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | Japan | Baybridge Records UPS-2211-B / Cadet MJ-1004LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo |
| 1983 | Japan | Baybridge Records UPS-2211-BLP, Album, Promo, Reissue, Stereo · Promo | LP, Album, Promo, Reissue, Stereo · Promo |
| 1984 | Japan | Cadet ULS-6114-BCLP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo |
| Year | Country | Label and catalog number | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| ? | US | Cadet CA-716 / Argo LP-716LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo | LP, Album, Reissue, Stereo |
| ? | US | Argo LP-716 / Argo Jazz 716LP, Album, Promo, Mono · Promo, Mono | LP, Album, Promo, Mono · Promo, Mono |
| ? | US | Argo LP-716 / Argo Jazz 716LP, Album, Stereo | LP, Album, Stereo |
18 vinyl pressings of Free are listed here, from 3 countries, released between 1963 and 1984.
The earliest pressings are from 1963, in US, Australia, Japan. One of them is Argo LP-716.
Check the catalog number on the label (first-year pressings use LP-716, CHLS 204, CHL 204, SMJ-7148) and the codes etched in the runout groove, then compare them with the pressings listed above; for example, LP-716 S-1 12349 P4RM-6620-1 and LP-716 S-2 12350 P4RM-6621-1. Later reissues often keep the catalog number but change the label design or the runout codes.
It depends on which pressing you have and on the condition of the record and its sleeve. Early pressings from the album's home country in near mint condition are usually worth the most; common later reissues are worth far less. Scan your copy with VinylLens to see its value for every grade.