UK
May 31, 1988- Label and catalog number
- Mute 12 MUTE 83
- Format
- 12", 45 RPM, Single
- Runout / matrix
12 MUTE 83 A CED The Exchange PEtched Side A
12 MUTE 83 B CED JonzEtched Side B

Vinyl pressings
by Erasure · 1988
Chains Of Love was first pressed on vinyl in 1988. Every vinyl pressing is listed below with its label, catalog number and runout codes, so you can tell an original from a reissue.
37 pressings came out in 1988, the album's first year, in 12 countries. Compare the label and catalog number on your copy, then the codes etched or stamped in the runout groove (the dead wax around the label): they are the surest sign of an early pressing.
12 MUTE 83 A CED The Exchange PEtched Side A
12 MUTE 83 B CED JonzEtched Side B
MUTE - 83 - A MT. The ExchangeSide A runout, hand-etched, variant 1
MUTE - 83 - B1 MT. JONZSide B runout, hand-etched, variant 1
MUTE - 83 - A¹ MT. The ExchangeSide A runout, hand-etched, variant 2
MUTE - 83 - B¹ MT. JONZSide B runout, hand-etched, variant 2
L 12 MUTE-83-A1 The Exchange EWEtched Side A
L 12 MUTE-83-B-1 EW JonzEtched Side B
MUTE - 83 - A MT. The Exchange L 20699 ⑧Side A runout, hand-etched
MUTE - 83 - B1 ⑩ MT. JONZ DAMONT L 20700Side B runout, hand-etched
MUTE - 83 - A MT. THE EXCHANGERunout side A
MUTE - 83 - B1 MT. JONZRunout side B
DMUTE 83-A * THE EXCHANGE MAXRunout side A
DMUTE-83-AA. * JAY MAXRunout side B
Not sure how to read the runout? See matrix numbers, runout and dead wax and how to tell a first pressing.
By decade, oldest first. Open a pressing for its full label, barcode and runout details.
| Year | Country | Label and catalog number | Format |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | Benelux | Mute MUTE 4683First year7", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo | 7", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo |
| 1988 | Benelux | Mute MUTE 124683First year12" | 12" |
| 1988 | Canada | Sire 92 09530 / Reprise Records 92 09530First year12", Maxi-Single, 33 ⅓ RPM | 12", Maxi-Single, 33 ⅓ RPM |
| 1988 | Canada | Sire 92 78447 / Mute 92 78447First year7", Single | 7", Single |
| 1988 | Canada | Sire 92 78447 / Mute 92 78447First year7", 45 RPM, Single, Promo, Stereo · Promo | 7", 45 RPM, Single, Promo, Stereo · Promo |
| 1988 | Ireland | Mute MUTE 83 / Mute 12MUTE83First year12", 45 RPM, Single | 12", 45 RPM, Single |
| 1988 | Italy | Mute MUTE 83First year7", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo | 7", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo |
| 1988 | Italy | Mute MUTEX 83First year12", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo | 12", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo |
| 1988 | Italy | Mute MUTEX 83First year12", 45 RPM, Single, White Label | 12", 45 RPM, Single, White Label |
| 1988 | Italy | Mute MUTE 83First year7", 45 RPM, Single, White Label | 7", 45 RPM, Single, White Label |
| 1988 | Mexico | Warner Bros. Records Inc. PRO-287First year7", 45 RPM, Single, Promo · Promo | 7", 45 RPM, Single, Promo · Promo |
| 1988 | Philippines | Mute MUT45-914First year7", 45 RPM, Single | 7", 45 RPM, Single |
| 1988 | South Africa | Mute MUS 725First year7", Single, 45 RPM | 7", Single, 45 RPM |
| 1988 | Spain | Mute MUTE 83First year7", Single, Promo, 45 RPM · Promo | 7", Single, Promo, 45 RPM · Promo |
| 1988 | Spain | Mute 12 MUTE 83 / Mute 12MUTE83First year12", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo | 12", 45 RPM, Single, Stereo |
40 vinyl pressings of Chains Of Love are listed here, from 14 countries, released between 1988 and 1989.
The earliest pressings are from 1988, in UK, US, Australasia, Benelux and more. One of them is Mute 12 MUTE 83, released May 31, 1988.
Check the catalog number on the label (first-year pressings use 12 MUTE 83, MUTE 83, L 12 MUTE 83, Mute 83) and the codes etched in the runout groove, then compare them with the pressings listed above; for example, 12 MUTE 83 A CED The Exchange P and 12 MUTE 83 B CED Jonz. Later reissues often keep the catalog number but change the label design or the runout codes.
It depends on which pressing you have and on the condition of the record and its sleeve. Early pressings from the album's home country in near mint condition are usually worth the most; common later reissues are worth far less. Scan your copy with VinylLens to see its value for every grade.